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For families in North America, Germany and other
parts of Europe, the Christmas tree is the symbol of the Christmas
season. Other evergreens have been a part of mid-winter festivals
long before Christ. They played a symbolic part because they stayed
green and alive when other plants appeared dead and bare. They
represented everlasting life and hope for the return of spring.
Primitive European tribes hung evergreens above their doors to offer
the wandering winter spirits shelter within their homes in hopes of
receiving good fortune and good health in return. The Romans
decorated their homes with the greens at the Festival of Saturnalia
and at the Kalends of January, their New Year. They exchanged
evergreen branches with friends as a sign of good luck. The Druids
viewed evergreens as sacred, a symbol of life itself.
When Christmas came about, we incorporated, rather than
dismissed, many of these practices as Christmas customs. Of course,
this was done only if these activities and items were consider
harmless and availed themselves to a Christian interpretation.
The use of evergreens was and is most widespread in England and
Germany. We can trace it back at least 500 years ago when religious
meaning began to be associated with these plants. |